SLOs
and
The Delusion of Progress
Student Learning Outcomes (SLOs). This is a great
example of a terrible program. It's well intended, as are all bad programs,
however it can hardly pass the criteria for good policy. The intent is that California's
community college professors should be compelled to self evaluate their own
courses. An example SLO: "Students can list the social and political
factors behind the American Civil War". Unfortunately, SLOs have become a (permanent?)
part of the landscape for many American colleges. It's implementation differs
from campus to campus, but the general idea is to compel college professors to
define benchmarks and goals for improving courses. Some happy bureaucrat can
then check off when benchmarks are met - hence the delusion of progress. Basically
it's as simple as that.
If the college professor is worth his salt, he
regards the SLO as busy work. It's little more than an interruption from real
teaching and research. Professors cope by composing trivial SLO benchmarks.
Just enough to get the bureaucrat off their backs.
My wife is a college professor who has
philosophically accepted that such busy work is part of the job. She shared with
me a telling anecdote a while ago. She told how from time to time the staff was
compelled to meet and discuss SLO progress. One of the newer professors became
disgusted with the obvious waste of time. The more experienced educators groaned
at the outburst, as if to say, 'Yes, we all know that it's a waste of time. We
still have to get it done'.
At a meeting my wife attended, she was surprised to
hear an administrator promise '100% of courses will have SLOs assessed in six
months'. Here was a bureaucrat promising something to other bureaucrats without
checking with the faculty who were actually doing the work. That same
administrator gleefully reports the percentage compliance every semester, as if
that number proved anything about effective teaching. As my wife puts it, SLOs
are designed by the an instructor, assessed by the instructor with no
oversight, and then analyzed by the same instructor, who must produce a long
report on the matter. The instructor is encouraged to either show improvement,
or to change the SLO or change the course if no improvement is shown. That is a
recipe for a miraculous 1-2% improvement every time!
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